写作考试22个常犯错误总结


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摘要:在托福写作中,考生自认为作文一切的要求都做到位了,可是最终成果出来,写作成果都没有想像的那样理想,那么这是什么原因呢?如果你考前就知道这些原因,那么你在考试的时分是不是就能够防止呢?当然,这是必定能防止的。在托福写作考试中有哪些小过错解让你失分呢?
对于托福写作考试,有许多考生是由于时刻不够或许是太烦躁会犯一些小过错,如果我们事前留意到了这一点,那么这种失分是彻底能够防止的,这样的失分让考生因小失大啊。那么托福写作中有哪些常犯的小过错呢?在这里辛达代报为我们整理了托福写作考试中的22个常犯小过错,期望对我们备考托福有协助。
1.语句结构不平行
这里有一个比如我们能够看一下:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books.在这个语句中,我们就是运用连词将这一系列的单词联接起来的,但如果你所运用的词性不相同或许不是一个系列的短语,那么你这个语句就是一个结构就不明晰,让人看不懂。
2.不知说的是什么?
如:Many companies began using computers mouth.这句话,让人底子搞不清楚是什么意思,彻底不知所云。这样的语句在写作中呈现是必定会被扣分的。
3.阶段过长,主谓不一致问题
有的作文中,有些阶段中分明能够分为多段,但考生就把它们堆积到一个阶段中,并且让阶段中的语句的主语和动词也运用不妥,如:She are a good friend of mine that I has known for a long time.这自身就是一个病句。
4.语句特别别扭
在作文中经常用会呈现语句措辞过长或许不清的状况,语句写的很长,但意思没有表达出来。比如: We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed.
5.不要运用缩写
在正确的托福写作中最好不要运用缩写方式(can't,don't,it's,we'll,they've等等),而应当运用单词的完好理式(cannot,do not,it is,we will,they have等等)。
6.关联词重复运用问题
Since I want to go to a good school, therefore I am trying to raise my test scores.不能在该句的首要主语和首要动词前运用连词。
7. 语句不完好
Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to getsintoscollege. For example, my friend in high school.语句没有首要主语或首要动词,由于其实它应是一个从句。这是一个十分常见的过错,修正的办法是将两个语句连接起来。
8. 不要运用get
get When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book and gotsintosbed. Get太不正式,意思也过于迷糊,不适合用在正式的场合。应将get改为一个愈加详细的单词,如become, receive, find, achieve,等等。
9. 书写难以辨认信息不正确
I would like to study in America because all modern technology originated there.传的信息不正确,或许让人听起来觉得可能不正确(如果确实是正确的,应当解说为什么这样,由于读者不认为是正确的)。上述例句中,all的意思是百分之百;我们不能绝对地说每一件新东西都是从美国诞生的。为保险起见,应当运用many或most。非英语单词Computers are very helpful and advantageable.虽然看起来象个单词,其实不是,至少不是个英文单词。运用这个单词的另一种方式。
10. 介词剩余
I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned about her husband.在表示这种意思时此单词不能与介词连用。这种状况常见于downtown,home,there,here等词。这些词语在英语中是副词而非名词,因此不能在它们前面增加介词。
11. 跑题或不相关
There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably a nice car.这个意思与okay for children to fail sometimes.所表达的意思很一般大多数人都现已知道到了,因此就没有必要再说出来。
12. 标点问题
I love animals. And I like to help them. Because they are helpless. So I want to become a vet.这是一个十分遍及的问题!许多学生在语句中运用了太多的句号,尤其是当他们用手写的时分。
13. 重复冗余
Personally, I believe what the newspaper prints.一种意思的表述不止一次,或许某个词语不必要。
14. 奇数/复数
Many year ago, dinosaur roamed the Earths.单词需要从奇数变为复数,或许由复数变成奇数。奇数可数名词奇数可数名词不能单独运用,应该将其变为复数方式或许加上限定词(a, the, my, his, her, Gary’s, no, any, 1, 3, 50, most,等等)。
15. 拼写过错主语、动词或宾语有问题
I want to buy something for my mother that she will like it. There was a terrible accident happen yesterday.语句的根本结构有问题,短少主语、动词或宾语,或许这些成分重复。
16. 口气与文章不符
I was kind of mad at the guy who vociferated angry words at me. I have heard many wonderful things about such cosmopolitan cities as Paris, London, Tokyo, and Hong Kong and I would love to visit these cities to check them out.口气与文章其他部分不相符可能是过于正式或许太不正式。
17. 代词指代不明
If people do not speak the same language, it has a greater chance of miscommunication. I intend to complete my studies in the United States because they have good programs there.代词所指代的指示词(介词所替代的名词)不清楚。
18. 过于抽象
We should use our resources on Earth because the Earth is getting worse. 语句或它所表达的意思过于抽象,不能供给多少信息。
19. 动词时态过错
Yesterday I will go to the store because tomorrow I needed some food.动词时态不正确检查一下是应该用现在时、过去时、将来时还是完结时等等。
20. 选词不恰当
I was late getting home because I lost my way.在这种状况下不应该运用该词可选择更好的词语或许所运用的词语与文章的整体口气不符。
21. 单词方式不妥
I want to creation a great web site so that I can becoming wealth.所运用的单词的方式不正确检查一下应该运用该词的名词、形容词或副词方式的哪一种。
22. 用词过错
Even I don't speak Spanish, I was able to find a bathroom in the department store. I gained a lot of pounds during vacation.用词过错或在此种状况下该词不是最佳用词。
以上22种状况都是考生在写作考试中经常会犯的过错,期望我们在备考的时分就要特别的留意,在考试中尽量的防止,这样你的作文才干拿到高分。最终,辛达代报预祝我们托福考试能获得理想的成果。