写作开头段3个写作方法


辛达代报考位提醒:到2017年9月02官网没有释放考位,在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名,如果暂时没有考位的话可以提交给我们代报,广大考生注意考试时间。




摘要:托福写作考试中,想要获得高分,那么考生必定要在言语上引起足够的注重。那么考生应该怎么去做呢?在这儿辛达代报为我们带来简略易学3种办法快速搞定托福写作最初段,期望对我们进步托福写作成果有协助。
在托福备考的进程中,想要成功的完结一篇文章,最为重要的环节莫过于最初部分了。因为,在这其间都是最为吸引阅览人留意的。因而,怎么编撰托福作文最初,是同学们在备战托福的进程中必定要考虑的问题。那么,关于怎么写好一个托福最初呢?下面辛达代报就为我们带来一些好的办法介绍吧。
?1). 追根溯源法
即从托福写作标题给出的论题中找出这个现象发生的原因来扩展布景句。这种办法合适大多数的论题,考生要尽量在考前做托福作文操练,这样在考试就能够称心如意了。
请看下面的比如:
There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?
这个标题中给出的论题是mobile phone,所以考生能够从它发生的原因来考虑,就是科技的昌盛,而科技的昌盛,手机的广泛使用是在20世纪末,这样布景句就有内容可写了。当然要经过相应的句型来写了。如
… (time) witnessed …
这个布景句就能够写成: The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.
再看一例:
Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
这题要求我们评论大学是供给职业技术还是教授常识。那从传统观念来看,大学是教授常识的当地,为什么会提出要教授技术呢,所以这儿考生也能够用追根溯源法思考下,我们必定能够想到是因为找工作已经成为当今教育的意图之一了,所以许多大学就转移到以教授技术为主了。那当然还是要结合句型,这儿能够用as 引导的原因状语从句。
参阅:As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education, the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.
2). 重述法。
即对关于这个论题的当时现状的重述。
请看一例:
Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。
本题的论题关于压力,那考生可从当时社会现象来考虑这个问题,考生不难想出当下对压力这一现象的状况,即许多人都在承受着或多或少的压力。可用it is generally believed that … 方式主语的句型。
参阅: It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.
再看一例:
Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
本题论题为环境问题,考生也可用重述法对当时环境问题进行重述,这时,能够用In modern society/ At present, 等表时间的介词短语来引导一个叙说句型。
参阅:In modern society, environment related issues have confronted ecological scientists, government agencies and the general public.
3). 界说法。
即经过对论题词的界说的介绍,这种办法在新托福最初写作中有必定难度,考生需求有广博的常识,才干做到对名词的解说,但对特别显着的词语,考生可学习这种办法。
请看一例:
The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
本题中的论题词为图书馆,能够解说的词也是图书馆比较便利简单。那么究竟怎么解说呢,比如说图书馆在传统含义上来看,是收藏书的当地,而现在因为科技开展,使得图书馆的含义发生改动,然后引出论题。这儿相同能够用方式主语:
It is generally believed that public libraries are places with a large collection of books; however, the digital time has given it a new means of storing and retrieving information.