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在雅思写作的Task2中,首先要做的一件事就是选定题目。
如果在写作时选错了题目或是跑题,这会影响你的分数。
How do I identify the topic?
在雅思写作中,题目会提供一些影响社会的问题让你讨论。因此要仔细阅读题目,确定要讨论的问题。
通常情况下,你需要先找出1-2个关键词。
先来看下面的题目,What is the issue?
The crime rate among teenagers has increased dramatically in many countries. Discuss some possible reasons for this increase and suggest solutions. |
读完可以确定“teenage crime”是topic。
What if I identified ‘crime’ as the topic?
如果作文只是泛泛的写'crime',那就不对了。一旦确定了topic,你的作文就要围绕这一topic展开,描述特定的area,people,place...
这个题目时想让你谈谈"TEENAGE crime"这一问题。
确定topic之后,要仔细想想是否可以将这个topic的范围缩小。
Identify the Topic - Practice
有时候看完题目你会想到很多相关的topic,在下面的练习中,请选择一个最贴切的。
Have a look at the following essay questions and choose the best answer to identify the topic.
1. 'Telecommuting' refers to workers doing their jobs from home
for part of each week and communicating with their office using
computer technology. Telecommuting is growing in many countries and is
expected to be common for most office workers in the coming decades. How
do you think society will be affected by the growth of telecommuting?
Working from home
Telecommuting
Computer technology
2. To what extent is the use of animals in scientific research acceptable?
Animal research
Animals
Scientific research
3. We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They
are used in businesses, hospitals, crime detection and even to fly
planes. What things will they be used for in the future? Is this
dependence on computers a good thing or should we be more suspicious of
their benefits?
The benefits of computers
Computers in businesses, hospitals, crime detection, and flying.
Computer dependency
4. In what ways has information technology changed work and working practices in the past 10 years?
Information technology and work
Information technology
Working practices
5. Blood sports have become a hot topic for debate in recent
years. As society develops it is increasingly seen as an uncivilized
activity and cruel to the helpless animals that are killed. All blood
sports should be banned. Discuss the main arguments for this statement
and give your own opinion.
Animal cruelty
Blood sports
Blood sports and uncivilized activity
6. A growing number of people feel that animals should not be
exploited by people and that they should have the same rights as humans,
while others argue that humans must employ animals to satisfy their
various needs, including uses for food and research. Discuss the
arguments in favour of both these positions and state your own position
on the issue.
Satisfying human needs
Animals and humans
Animal rights
7. Forests are the lungs of the earth. Destruction of the
world's forests amounts to death of the world we currently know. To what
extent do you agree or disagree?
The Earth
Deforestation
Death of the world
8. The idea of going overseas for university study is an
exciting prospect for many people. But while it may offer some
advantages, it is probably better to stay home because of the
difficulties a student inevitably encounters living and studying in a
different culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree this
statement?
Studying abroad
Studying
Living in a different culture
9. Zoos are sometimes seen as necessary but not poor
alternatives to a natural environment. Discuss some of the arguments for
and/or against keeping animals in zoos.
Natural environments
Alternatives to zoos
Keeping animals in zoos
10. Many countries are currently witnessing an increase in
criminal activity among young people. Discuss reasons for this
phenomenon and suggest ways to deal with the problem.
Youth crime
Criminal activity
Increases in crime |
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