辛达代报考位提醒：到2017年10月18官网没有释放考位，在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名，如果暂时没有考位的话可以提交给我们代报，广大考生注意考试时间。

　   第二部分、常用名词

　　General Nouns (1-100)

　　1.account

　　I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。

　　He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account.

　　他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。

　　Don’t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰，不要脱离。

　　2.act

　　Don’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act.

　　不要把他看得太仔细 ——他仅仅伪装那样罢了。

　　In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell.

　　合理其拾球之际，他失足跌倒。

　　3.addition

　　They’ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又添加一口。

　　4.adjustment

　　They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal.

　　为了到达方针，他们调整了人员。

　　5. advertisement

　　Advertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。

　　6. agreement

　　I’m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分赞同你所说的话。

　　7. air

　　My plans are still quite in the air. 我的方案还未定案。

　　Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时播送。

　　8. amount

　　There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him.

　　人们对他尚有很大的成见。

　　He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。

　　9. amusement

　　He looked at me in amusement. 他很感兴趣地望着我。

　　There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on.

　　这里有许多文娱 -电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。

　　10. animal

　　animal desires 肉欲

　　11. answer

　　She gave no answer. 她没有答复。

　　12. apparatus

　　Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body.

　　你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收，用以增进身体的健康。

　　13. approval

　　Your plans have my approval. 你的方案我拥护。

　　14. argument

　　I have no wish to engage in (an) argument with you.

　　我不想跟你争辩。

　　15. art

　　The story is developed with great art. 那故事十分技巧地展开。

　　16. attack

　　Attack is said to be the best form of defence.

　　常言道，进犯是最好的防御。

　　17. attempt

　　Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away.

　　她的圣诞蛋糕做得欠好。

　　18. attention

　　Pay attention to what you’re doing. 注意你在做的事。

　　A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl.

　　一个美丽女孩一般比一个一般女孩得到较多的周到。

　　Attention! 立正!

　　19. attraction

　　He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl.

　　他无法抵抗美丽女郎的吸引力。

　　20. authority

　　He is a great authority on phonetics. 他是语音学方面的威望。

　　21. back

　　He slipped and fell on his back. 他仰天滑到。

　　22. balance

　　Don’t get excited; keep your balance. 不要激动，保持镇定。

　　23. base

　　A naval base is located at Wei Hai. 威海有个海军基地。

　　24. behavior

　　Tom won a prize for good behavior at school.

　　汤姆在校园里得到品行优良奖。

　　25. belief

　　He has lost his belief in God. 他已不信任天主。

　　26. birth

　　That baby weighed seven pounds at birth.

　　那婴儿生下来七磅重。

　　27. bit

　　He ate every bit of his dinner.

　　他把他的晚餐吃得光光。

　　She’s feeling a bit tired.

　　她觉得有点疲倦。

　　He doesn’t care a bit.

　　他一点也不在乎。

　　28. bite

　　His face was covered with insect bites.

　　他满脸都是蚊虫咬伤。

　　I haven’t had a bite since morning.

　　我从早晨到现在一口东西都未吃过。

　　There’s a bite in the air this morning.

　　今日早晨有点寒风刺骨。

　　29. blood

　　He gave his blood to help his sister.

　　他输血给他的妹妹以救她。

　　His blood is up.

　　他发脾气了。

　　His blood ran cold.

　　他吓得魂不附体。

　　30. blow

　　Let’s go for a blow.

　　让我们到野外吹吹风。

　　31. body

　　His body was brought back to England for burial.

　　他的遗体被运回英国掩埋。

　　She’s a nice old body.

　　她是一个很好的白叟。

　　32. brass

　　get down to brass tacks 开宗明义

　　33. bread

　　I’m only dong it for the bread.

　　我朴实是为了钱才做那件事。

　　34. breath

　　They are not be mentioned in the same breath.

　　他们不可同日而语。

　　There wasn’t a breath of air/wind.

　　一丝和风都没有。

　　35. brother

　　He is my brother. 他是我的兄弟。

　　36. building

　　buidling materials 修建材料

　　building site 修建工地

　　37. burn

　　He died of the burns he received in the fire.

　　他死于火灾时所遭到的灼伤。

　　38. burst

　　a burst of applause 一阵喝彩

　　39. business

　　He is in business of himself.

　　他自行经商。

　　That’s no business of yours.

　　那事与你无关。

　　I’m sick of the whole business.

　　我对这事情真实感到厌烦。

　　40. butter

　　butter will not melt in sb’s mouth 不苟言笑的姿态

　　peanut buttter 花生酱

　　41. canvas

　　He is canvassing for the Conservative candidates.

　　他正在替保守党提名人奔走拉票。

　　42. care

　　Take care (that) you don’t get run over when you cross the street.

　　当你穿越大街时，当心不要被车子撞到。

　　I will leave this in your care.

　　我将此事交由你负责。

　　He seems free from care.

　　他显得高枕无忧。

　　43. cause

　　You have no cause for comlaint.

　　你没有理由诉苦。

　　44. chalk

　　The girl like to collect chalks with various colors.

　　女孩喜爱收集各色粉笔。

　　45. chance

　　Let’s leave it to chance. 我们就让它听其自然。

　　It’s the chance of a lifetime. 这是一生中可贵再遇到的时机。

　　46. change

　　Take a change of clothes with you. 带一套换洗的衣服。

　　I have no small change. 我没有零钱。

　　Let’s hope there will be a change in weather. 但愿气候会变好。

　　47. cloth

　　a floor cloth 擦地板布

　　a dish cloth 洗碗布

　　48. coal

　　A hot coal fell from the fire and burnt a hole in the carpet.

　　火炉中掉出来一块煤，把地毯烧了一个洞。

　　carry coals to Newcastle 多此一举

　　49. color

　　She has very little color.

　　她面无人色。

　　50. comfort

　　It’s a comfort to know that she is safe.

　　知道她平安无事令人安慰。

　　comfort station – (US) public lavatory (美) 公共厕所

　　51. committee

　　He sat on the committee when he was 45. 他45岁时成为委员会委员。

　　52. company

　　I shall be glad of your company on the journey.

　　我将很快乐与你同行。

　　53. comparison

　　This one costs more but is cheaper by/in comparison.

　　这件东西价钱贵了点，可是比较起来仍是廉价。

　　54. competition

　　At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.

　　在奥运会上，我们的代表会与世界各地的最佳游泳选手比赛。

　　55. condition

　　The condition of my health prevents me from working.

　　我的健康情况不容许我工作。

　　56. connection

　　What is the connection between the two ideas?

　　这两个主见之间有何相关?

　　He set up in business and soon had a good connection.

　　他开业经商，很快就有了相当多的顾客。

　　57. control

　　The children are out of control. 孩子们不听管束。

　　58. cook

　　He is a good cook. 他是一个好厨师。

　　59. copper

　　1) 铜 2) 铜币 3) (俚语)警察

　　60. copy

　　If you can’t afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find a secondhand copy.

　　如果你买不起新书，你或许能够找到一本旧的。

　　61. cork

　　to draw/pull out the cork 拔开软木塞

　　cork-screw 瓶塞钻

　　62. copy

　　63. cough

　　He gave me a warning cough.

　　他以咳嗽正告我。

　　64. country

　　He decided to return to his country after graduation.

　　毕业后他决议回国。

　　He spent the holiday in the country.

　　他在乡下度假。

　　65. cover

　　The child read the book from cover to cover.

　　那孩子将书从头读到尾。

　　Does your policy provide adequate cover against fire?

　　你的保险单是否供给适当的火险?

　　cover girl 封面女郎

　　66. crack

　　Don’t go skating today – there are dangerous cracks in the ice.

　　今日不要去滑冰，冰上有风险的裂缝。

　　67. credit

　　No credit is given at this shop.

　　这家商铺概不赊帐。

　　How much have I standing to my credit?

　　我的存款尚有多少?

　　The bank refused further credits to the company.

　　银行回绝再借款给该公司。

　　68. crime

　　It is the business of the police to prevent and detect crime and of the law courts to punish crime.

　　避免和侦破违法是警察的责任，而赏罚违法是法庭的责任。

　　It would be a crime to send the boy out on such a cold, wet night.

　　在这样冰冷的雨夜把孩子们遣出是不对的。

　　69. crush

　　There was a violent crush at the gate into the stadium.

　　在体育场的入口处人群拥挤不堪。

　　70. cry

　　Let her have her cry out.

　　让她哭个痛快吧。

　　71. current

　　A cold current of air came in when the door was opened.

　　门打开时进来了一股凉风。

　　Nothing disturbs the peaceful current of her life.

　　在她平静的生活中，没有任何的打扰。

　　72. curve

　　The driver of a car should not take curves at high speed.

　　轿车驾驭人不应在高速下转弯。

　　73. damage

　　The insurance company will pay for the damage to my car.

　　保险公司将补偿我的轿车所受的损害。

　　What’s the damage? (What’s the cost?)(白话)

　　值多少钱?

　　74. danger

　　He has been very ill, but the doctors say that he is now out of danger.

　　他的病一向很严重，但医师们说他现已脱离险境。

　　That man is a danger to society.

　　那个人关于社会是个风险人物。

　　75. daughter

　　He has a lovely daughter.

　　他有一个可爱的女儿。

　　76. day

　　We travelled day and night without stopping.

　　我们日夜不停的旅行。

　　He’s eighty if he’s a day!

　　他至少八十岁了。

　　She was a beauty in her day.

　　她年轻时是个美人。

　　77. death

　　His mother’s death was a great blow to him.

　　他母亲的逝世对他是一大冲击。

　　78. debt

　　It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.

　　欠债容易偿债难。

　　79. decision

　　Have they reached/come to/arrived at/taken/made a decision yet?

　　他们是否已有所决议了?

　　80. degree

　　He was not in the slightest degree interested.

　　他丝毫不感兴趣。

　　81. design

　　The building seats 2000 people, but is poor in design.

　　这个修建有二千个座位，但规划很差。

　　He has designs on that young girl.

　　(白话)他想打那个年轻女郎的主见。

　　82. desire

　　He has no desire for wealth.

　　他关于财富无愿望。

　　I hope you will get all your heart’s desires.

　　我期望你能得到你想要的。

　　83. destruction

　　Gambling was his destruction. 赌博是他消灭的根源。

　　84. detail

　　Please give me all the details. 请让我知道一切的细节。

　　85. development

　　Which is more important, moral development or physical development?

　　品德培育和体魄培育哪一样较重要?

　　We must await further developments.

　　我们有必要等待进一步的开展。

　　86. digestion

　　He can only eat the food that is easy of digestion.

　　他只能吃易于消化的食物。

　　87. direction

　　Tom went off in one direction and Harry in another direction.

　　汤姆朝着一个方向去，哈里朝另一个方向去。

　　She feels the need of direction.

　　她感到需要有人辅导她。

　　88. discovery

　　He made wonderful scientific discoveries.

　　他完成了惊人的科学发现。

　　89. discussion

　　The question is still under discussion.

　　这个问题仍在评论中。

　　90. disease

　　The business of doctors is to prevent and cure disease.

　　医师的责任是预防和医治疾病。

　　91. disgust

　　He turned away in disgust.

　　他讨厌地把脸转开。

　　92. distance

　　My house is within easy walking distance of the shops.

　　我家离商铺很近，走几步就到了。

　　93. distribution

　　They could not agree about the distribution of the profits.

　　他们关于赢利的分配定见纷歧。

　　94. division

　　A hedge forms the division between his land and mine.

　　一道树篱形成他的土地和我的土地之间的分界线。

　　95. doubt

　　I have no doubt of your ability. 我信任你的能力。

　　96. drink

　　What about a drink?

　　来杯酒如何?

　　We have plenty of bottled drinks.

　　我们有许多的瓶装饮料。

　　97. driving

　　take driving lessons 上驾驭课

　　driving licence 驾驭执照

　　driving school 驾驭校园

　　driving test 驾驭执照考试

　　98. dust

　　The dust was blowing in the streets.

　　街上尘土飞扬。

　　99. earth

　　Who do you think was the greatest man on earth?

　　你以为谁是世界上最巨大的人?

　　100. edge

　　Don’t put the glass on the edge of the table; it may get knocked off.

　　不要把杯子放在桌边上，它可能被碰掉。

　　以上就是辛达代报为同学们带来的内容，期望你们可以获得了自己想要的信息。最后，辛达代报预祝广大考生早日实现梦想，飞跃重洋。