听力高分的左膀右臂:词汇和语法


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  托福听力假如要得到高分,词汇和语法有必要要有夯实的基础。只要把握了大量的托福词汇和精确的足以支撑了解的语法才能使自己尽量听懂托福听力的资料,而听懂资料是拿高分的前提条件。听力高分在于技巧和实力的结合,而词汇和语法则是实力最好的表达方式。

  (1)留意扩大词汇量:经天道专家研讨发现,词汇量是影响托福听力高分的主要要素之一,词汇量的匮乏往往是形成托福听力才能不能提高的首要要素。因而,同学们在练习托福听力技巧的同时,应留意词汇量的扩大。

  (2)加强同义表达方式的听力练习:在托福听力挑选中,适当一部分情况下,答案就是对话信息的同义表达方式。如:

  ①

  W: The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely touching.?

  M: I think everybody felt the same.

  Q: How did the man feel about the girl’s speech?

  A. It was boring. B. It was entertaining.

  C. It was moving. D. It was encouraging.

  Moving与touching意思附近,答案为C。

  ②

  M: Nancy, why were you late today?

  W: I overslept and missed the bus.

  Q: Why was Nancy late?

  A. She got up later than usual.  B. The bus was late.

  C. She forgot she had classes.  D. Her clock was slow.

  Overslept 也就是got up later than usual。

  (3)加强语法概念的单句了解练习:托福听力考试中有适当一部分情况下,有对语法结构表意功能的考查,如虚拟语气的意义,主张的表达方式等。如:

  W: We do need another bookshelf in this room. But the problem is the space for it.

  M: How about moving the old dining table to the kitchen?

  Q: What does the man suggest they should do?

  A. Finding a larger room.   B. Sell the old table.

  C. Buy two bookshelves.   D. Rearrange some furniture.

  假如考生清楚How about用来提出主张,就能够依据moving the old dining table判别答案为D。再如:

  W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and there is bound to be a long line.

  M: Why don’t we come back for the next show? I’m sure it would be less crowded.

  Q: What is the man suggesting?

  A. Coming back for a later show.   B. Waiting in a queue.

  C. Coming back in five minutes.   D. Not going to the movie today.

  Why don’t 表示主张,由此能够判别答案为A。

  M: What do you think of my paper?

  W: The ideas are good. If I were you, though, I’d rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.

  Q: What is the woman’s comment on the man’s paper?

  A. The ideas of the paper are not convincing.

  B. Some parts of the paper are not well written.

  C. The handwriting of the paper is not good.

  D. The paper is not complete.

  本题考查的是同学们对虚拟语气句子的了解,答案是B。

  从上面的辛达代报举的例子中我们就能够看出来,词汇和语法是多么重要,有的时分即便没有听懂听力资料的内容,也能经过从常识层面剖析然后得出答案,这在托福听力考试中是十分节省时间的。最后,辛达代报预祝广大考生早日实现梦想,飞跃重洋!